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System for Precise Measurement of Electrical Length of Coaxial Cables
Podr, Michal ; Polívka,, Milan (referee) ; Šebesta, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis describes a study of the measuring methods determining the electrical length of coaxial cable without using a vector network analyzer. First, a general theory of management and its various parameters is briefly discussed. This section is focused more specifically on the coaxial cable and its parameters. The next part is graphically analyzed process considerations in the design of measurement methods and outlined the block structure of the system. The third section describes the working process, prototype testing of the bridge, its measurement and design of the measuring system. In the fourth part the software is described. In conclusion, the results of the work are discussed, accuracy of the measurement system, the obtained parameters chosen with regard to the principle of the measurement system and the overall evaluation of the applicability in practice.
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Spectrum Analyser N1996A-503 and Measurement Uncertainty
Trojan, Martin ; Uher, Miroslav (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The main target of this master’s thesis is to introduce the reader with the spectrum analyzer, Agilent N1996A CSA. This work explains all the functions of this measuring instrument, control elements and presents some technical parameters. The next part of this thesis deals with the measurement of coaxial cables, so that is why a whole chapter is devoted to coaxial cables and conductors in general. The rest of this thesis deals with issues of measurement uncertainties. This part contains the general procedure for the evaluation of uncertainty, followed by a practical part. The practical part contains measurement of distance to fault and return loss. Measurements were made on 4 samples of coaxial cable. At the end of the practical parts the measured values including the uncertainties and results are summarized in the final paragraph.
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Free-Space Optics data link
Šála, Jakub ; Číž, Radim (referee) ; Šporik, Jan (advisor)
In this thesis, shows a current issue for free space optics, limiting their use in practice with regard to the availability and reliability. They conducted measurements on wireless optical links and the observed values is calculated by the availability of the connection. Subsequently, measurements are performed on alternate versions of wireless and copper connections. Observed values were compared with a wireless optical link. It is made of optical design of wireless connections at home.
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Creation of laboratory exercises focused on measurement of basic parameters of telecommunication cables
Mlatec, Jan ; Látal, Michal (referee) ; Münster, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on getting acquainted with the basic parameters of telecommunication lines. The laboratory is equipped measuring equipments used to measure. First, the individual cables were connected to the measuring instruments. This was followed by the launch of the devices and a detailed acquaintance with their functions. After obtaining the requisite knowledge of the device, a manual was prepared, which describes the working procedure for working with measuring equipments. The attachment which is a part of the thesis contain the model design of the individual laboratory tasks. Each of these exercises contains extensive theoretical introduction to solve problems and task assignment. First, the individual cables were connected to the measuring instruments. This was followed by the launch of the devices and a detailed acquaintance with their functions. After gaining the necessary knowledge about the device, an abbreviated manual was prepared, which describes the work procedure of measurement work, which is in the appendix to this work. Furthermore, a design of laboratory tasks for students was performed. This work contains a sample elaboration of individual laboratory tasks. The first task was created to measure the attenuation characteristics of coaxial cables. Students will learn how the attenuation of individual types of cables are different. The second task is to measure the frequency dependence of the impedance of coaxial cables. Students will again check the important characteristics of individual types of coaxial cables. The third task is to measure the parameters of UTP cables that will make students able to compare the properties with another type of cable.
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Field strength measurement
Novák, Tomáš ; Dřínovský, Jiří (referee) ; Nováček, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis is focused on problems of measurement of field intensity especially in short-wave zone of received frequencies. To measure the intensity of electric field, it is necessary to use a suitable antenna whose properties and characteristics/parametres meet best the requirements of this measurement. These requirements are analysed/discussed in the introductory part of this thesis. From these requirements resulted one specific solution which is applicable to this problems. This solution is frame antenna which meets /matches best the requirements of this measurement. Furthermore, a complete suggestion for the frame antenna as well as its calculations were discussed. From individually calculated results graphical functionalities were set together that provided the bases for selection of suitable parameters for frame antenna. Then these bases were verified with similar antenna that was available. In second part of this thesis we modified standard antenna modul RFT FMA11 so that there would be a possibility to use it with any selective microvoltmeter.
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Computer design of the small CATV
Sedláček, Jan ; Slanina, Martin (referee) ; Říčný, Václav (advisor)
Main task of this bachelor’s thesis is to create an interactive automatic programme for designing circuits of individual or small common television aerial. The first part of this document describes main conceptions distribution of television signals, parameters of coaxial cable and also some kinds of signals distortion. There are described some important mathematics formulas used for calculation of coaxial cable attenuation and carrier to noise distance important for computing function of programme. The second part describes a procedure of designing of television cable circuit of individual or small common television aerial and includes prototypal calculation of two real circuits and its comparison with results of computer calculation by which correct function of programme is verified. A part of this document is also made by detailed description of programme and its functions. Source code of created programme is included in the end of this document.
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Vertically polarized Yagi antenna with magnetic dipole
Weigel, Filip ; Pokorný, Michal (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the principles of operation and simulation of planar Yagi antennas with a magnetic dipole. Simulation of electromagnetic field was performed in the simulator CST MICROWAVE STUDIO (CST MWS). The project compares results of simulations of several types of Yagi antennas. These antennas can be used for the communication along the living tissue (on-body communication).
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Reconfigurable slot antenna array
Weigel, Filip ; Pítra, Kamil (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
This master's thesis deals with the basic principles of slot antennas. Models of antennas were simulated in a selected electromagnetic simulator CST MICROWAVE STUDIO (CST MWS). There are several models of slot antennas which are optimized for communication in the car at a frequency 8 GHz.
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Program for design of CATV
Sedláček, Jan ; Hála, Ondřej (referee) ; Říčný, Václav (advisor)
The main task of this master’s thesis is to create an interactive computer programme for the design of small and medium television cable circuits. The first part of this document describes main conceptions of a modification and a distribution of television signals. There are also introduced basic topologies of small and medium sized distribution networks, some passive and active elements in the circuit including their usage. There is also described an algorithm for calculation of circuit’s values. The second part contains a detailed description of created programme with all of its functions. A part of this document is made by a sample calculation of the four variants of circuit and its comparison with computer calculation. In suplement are included selected parts of source code.
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